Global news

21/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Friday, 21 November 2025 Amazon / Global . Amazon cut thousands of engineers in its record layoffs, despite saying it needs to innovate faster Eurozone . Eurozone Composite PMI Holds Firm in November . European stock sell-off reignites as global volatility drags on France . French Services PMI Expands for First Time Since 2024 . France Business Climate Edges Up in November . France Industry Confidence Weakens in November Germany . German Manufacturing Downturn Unexpectedly Deepens Global . Global investors battle between long- and short-term wins amid Nvidia volatility . Nvidia had a blowout quarter. But analysts warn the real AI bubble risk lies elsewhere . Oil prices and energy stocks fall sharply on Trump’s new Ukraine peace plan India . India Composite PMI Slips to 6-Month Low . India Probes Chinese Polyester Textured Yarn for Dumping Ireland . Ireland Wholesale Prices Drop to 3-Month Low Japan . Japan Rolls Out JPY 21.3 Trillion Economic Boost . Japan October exports massively beat estimates on robust growth in shipments to Asia and Europe . Japan announces $135 billion stimulus in bid to support economy and consumers Lithuania . Lithuania Industrial Output Growth Accelerates in October Macau . Macau Tourist Arrivals Up 10.8% in October Malaysia . Malaysia Inflation Rate Unexpectedly Slows Mexico . Mexico GDP Confirmed at Contraction Poland . Poland Industry Confidence Improves Slightly Singapore . Singapore Cuts 2025 NODX Growth Forecast to 2.5% . Singapore Q3 Current Account Surplus Smallest in 3 Quarters . Singapore Revises Up Q3 GDP Growth, Raises 2025 Outlook . Singapore raises annual growth forecast as third-quarter GDP tops expectations Slovenia . Slovenia Producer Inflation Rises to 4-Month High UK . UK Services Sector Growth Slows to 7-Month Low . UK Public Borrowing Exceeds Expectations Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details- www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global news

20/11/2025

Global News Headlines Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Thursday, 20 November 2025 Canada * Raw materials prices extended their rebound in October. * Producer prices rose for the fifth consecutive month. China * Chinese trade continues to weaken, contributing to a downturn in the U.S. freight market, described as a developing “goods recession.” New Zealand * The New Zealand Dollar appreciated by 0.65% Russia * Reports indicate Russia and the United States may have formulated a secret peace plan concerning Ukraine. Saudi Arabia / Gulf Region * The United States approved exports of AI chips to major Gulf technology firms following the Saudi Crown Prince’s visit to Washington. South Africa * The South African Rand remained largely unchanged following the South African Reserve Bank (SARB) policy decision. Ukraine * Ukraine is under increased pressure amid reports of a secret U.S.–Russia peace framework. United States * Continuing jobless claims climbed to their highest level since 2021. * The US Dollar Index (DXY) held near a six-month high. * US stocks rebounded sharply, led by Nvidia; the Dow rallied 600 points and the Nasdaq gained 2 percent. * US initial jobless claims remained at stable levels. * Philadelphia factory activity contracted less than expected. * Starbucks Workers United intensified its strike during the busy holiday season. * The freight market is weakening, signaling a potential goods recession. * The delayed September employment report showed the addition of 119,000 jobs, exceeding expectations, with unemployment at 4.4 percent. * House Democrat Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick was charged with misappropriating five million dollars in Covid relief funds. Global / Multi-Country * The Baltic Dry Index surged to its highest level in approximately one and a half years. Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details www.rudrashares.com/cef www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global news

19/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Wednesday, 19 November 2025 Australia • Aussie Stocks End Lower as Banks Drag Brazil • Ibovespa Falls on External Caution China • China’s rising game exports capture overseas players, boosting its wider soft-power ambitions Eurozone • Eurozone Inflation Confirmed at 2.1% in October • European Stocks Attempt to Stabilize • European stock market sell-off loses steam as shares move higher ahead of Nvidia earnings Georgia • Georgia Posts Smallest Trade Deficit in Over 1-½ Years • Georgia Jobless Rate Falls to 13.3% in Q3 Iceland • Iceland Unexpectedly Cuts Key Rate to 7.25% Ireland • Ireland Trade Surplus Largest in 6 Months • Ireland Property Prices Up 7.6% in September Malta • Malta Inflation Rate Edges Up in October Netherlands • Dutch halt state intervention at Chinese-owned chipmaker Nexperia, paving way for exports to resume Serbia • Serbia Current Account Deficit Narrows South Africa • South Africa Inflation Rises Less than Anticipated Spain • Spain Inflation Rate Confirmed at Near 1-1/2-Year High UK • UK Gilt Yields Ease Amid Cooling Inflation • Pound Steadies as UK Inflation Cools as Expected • UK Core Inflation Edges Down to 7-Month Low • UK inflation cools to 3.6% in October, boosting chance of a Christmas rate cut US • Oil Falls 3% on Renewed Hopes of Russia Truce • US Trade Gap Narrows in August • US Natgas Prices Rebound on Colder Forecasts • TTF Prices Fall Toward 18-Month Low • US Mortgage Rates Continue to Rise: MBA • Asia-Pacific markets close mostly lower after Wall Street declines on tech-led sell-off • Blue Owl calls off merger of its two private-credit funds after announcement rattles stock, sources say • Trump calls for ABC’s license to be revoked after reporter asks about Jeffrey Epstein files Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global news

18/11/2025

Global News Headline, Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Tuesday, 18 November 2025 Belgium . Belgium Construction Output Stalls in September Bulgaria . Bulgaria Current Account Gap Largest Since 2008 Canada . Canada Housing Starts Sink to 7-Month Low . TSX Futures Slip Ahead of Nvidia Results and New US Data Chile . Chile Current Account Gap Widens to 2-Year High China . China Youth Jobless Rate Falls to 4-Month Low . China’s soybean mountain keeps growing — and U.S. farmers are still waiting Czech Republic . Czech Producer Prices Drop the Most in 3 Months India . India’s goods trade deficit in October shatters records, beating estimates, as gold imports surge 200% Japan . Japanese Stocks Close Near 4-Week Low Kyrgyzstan . Kyrgyzstan Industrial Output Rebounds in October Mauritius . Mauritius Trade Deficit Narrows in September Netherlands (Company deal) . Paint maker Akzo Nobel to acquire Axalta Coating in $25 billion deal United States . US Records 232K Initial Jobless Claims Mid-October . US Futures Signal Lower Wall Street Open . S&P 500 futures drop for a fourth day as tech shares slump, bitcoin breaks below $90,000 . Fed Governor Waller backs December rate cut as support for weakening labor market . Standard Medicare Part B monthly premium to jump 9.7% in 2026 Europe / EU Region . European markets slump as AI worries return; Roche shares jump nearly 7% Global / Market Commodities / Crypto . Agricultural Commodities Updates: Palm Oil Rises by 0.89% . Bitcoin briefly falls below $90,000 to lowest since April as cryptocurrency gives up 2025 gain . Bitcoin bear market could deepen further as liquidity worries take hold Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global news

17/11/2025

Global News Headline, Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Monday, 17 November 2025 Bangladesh • Bangladesh’s ousted PM Hasina sentenced to death for students crackdown Brazil • Brazil Activity Index Declines as Industry Weakens China • China’s soybean mountain keeps growing — and U.S. farmers are still waiting European Region / EU • Bund Yields Stabilize as Investors Digest EU Growth Forecasts • European markets turn negative, Saab gains 7% following Colombia jet deal France • France 10-Year Bond Yields Steady Ahead of US Data India • Indian Labor Market Holds Robust Momentum • India Posts Record Trade Deficit in October • India Passenger Vehicle Sales Jump 15.8% in October Italy • Italy 10-Year BTP Yields Near October Highs Ahead of US Data Japan • Japan to dispatch senior envoy to China, NHK says, as diplomatic spat drives tourism selloff in Tokyo • Japan’s economy contracts for the first time in six quarters as exports, residential investment drag Kyrgyzstan • Kyrgyzstan Inflation Approaches 2-Year High New Zealand • New Zealand Composite PMI Rises to 3-Month Peak Norway • Norway’s Inflation Eases More than Initially Thought Philippines • Philippine Remittances Rise 3.7% YoY in September South Africa • S&P Upgrades South Africa's Credit Rating to BB Thailand • Thailand Q3 Jobless Rate Drops Despite Economic Contraction Turkey • Turkey's Budget Deficit Widens in October UK • UK 10-Year Gilt Yield Edges Down from 1-Month High • London Stock Exchange CEO Julia Hoggett on identity, courage—and modernizing markets USA / Global Tech • Huang’s ‘half a trillion’ Nvidia forecast will come up at Q3 earnings • Novo Nordisk cuts direct-to-consumer prices for Wegovy, Ozempic to $349 a month Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global News

14/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Friday, 14 November 2025 Alibaba (China Tech) • Alibaba cross-border arm plans AI subscriptions and stablecoin-like payments with JPMorgan Asia (Region) • Asia shares track Wall Street declines as tech selloff deepens, Fed rate-cut hopes fade China • China posts stable October amid persistent economic strains • China 10Y yield falls on weak data • China economic gloom mounts as housing slump intensifies and investment slides in October • China’s Singles’ Day stumbles as frugal shoppers shrink the world’s biggest sale Ecuador / Argentina / Guatemala / El Salvador (Latin America Tariffs) • U.S. to remove tariffs on some products from Ecuador, Argentina, Guatemala and El Salvador Euro Area / Eurozone • Euro Area GDP annual growth rate revised up • Eurozone Q3 GDP growth confirmed at 0.2% Europe (Region) • European stocks fall 1.5% as AI valuations shake confidence Finland • Finland CPI falls for 1st time in over 5 years France • France inflation rate revised lower Hong Kong • Hong Kong GDP growth confirmed near two-year high Hungary • Hungary construction output rises the most in over 3 years India – U.S. Relations • Modi’s victory in a key farm state may tip the balance on India-U.S. trade deal Italy • Italy trade surplus widens less than expected Kazakhstan • Kazakhstan jobless rate unchanged at 4.6% Latvia • Latvia unemployment rate rises to 6.9% in Q3 Malaysia • Malaysia current account surplus widens in Q3 Merck (U.S.) • Merck bets on flu prevention with about $9.2 billion deal for Cidara Therapeutics Moldova • Moldova trade gap widens in September Serbia • Serbia building permits rise 3.1% YoY in September Slovakia • Slovakia Q3 GDP growth beats forecasts Slovenia • Slovenia Q3 GDP growth strongest in a year Spain • Spain inflation rate confirmed at near 1-1/2-year high Thailand • Thailand consumer mood rises to 4-month high United Kingdom • UK bond selloff on budget uncertainty United States • US 10-year yield holds advance • U.S. to remove tariffs on some products from four Latin American countries • Dow futures drop 200 points as selling on Wall Street continues • Hedge funds are still dumping stocks while retail investors keep the bull market alive • Congressional hemp restrictions threaten $28 billion industry, sending companies scrambling Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global News

13/11/2025

Global News Headline, Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Thursday, 13 November 2025 Bangladesh • GDP Growth Eases to 3.97% in FY 2025 Brazil • Retail Sales Unexpectedly Fall China • Singles’ Day Stumbles as Frugal Shoppers Shrink the World’s Biggest Sale • Chinese EV Makers Ramp Up Overseas Drive as Xpeng Attempts a Global Transformation Czech Republic • Current Account Shifts to Surplus Eurozone • Industrial Output Misses Expectations Japan • 10-Year Yield Hovers Near 17-Year High Lithuania • Current Account Surplus Narrows in September Palestine • Consumer Prices Post Largest Drop on Record Romania • Current Account Gap at Near 1-Year High Saudi Arabia • Inflation Rate Steady in October Singapore • Airlines Earnings Sink 82% in Second Quarter, Well Below Forecasts on Air India Drag Slovakia • Inflation Rate Slows to 6-Month Low South Africa • Gold Production Rises the Most Since 2023 • Mining Activity Surprises on the Upside Sweden • October Inflation Confirmed at 0.9% Switzerland • Producer and Import Prices Remain Subdued Taiwan • Economy Could Hit Nearly 6% in 2025 United Kingdom • Business Investment Falls Less Than Expected • Construction Output Grows More Than Estimated • Economy Barely Grows in the Third Quarter, Missing Forecasts Ahead of Crucial Budget • Gilt Yields Steady Amid Weak Data and Pre-Budget Uncertainty • Manufacturing Output Drops More Than Expected United States • Trump Signs Funding Bill, Ends Government Shutdown • Jeffrey Epstein Files: U.S. House Speaker Announces Vote Next Week on Release of Docs United States / Europe • European Markets Lose Earlier Gains as U.S. Shutdown Ends; Burberry Advances 3% United States / Disney • Posts Mixed Results as Streaming Growth Is Offset by Legacy TV Declines Vietnam • To Raise Minimum Wage by Over 7% from January 2026 Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global News

12/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Wednesday, 12 November 2025 Australia • 10-Year Yield Ticks Up, Jobs Data Eyed France • Bond Yield Falls to Two-Week Low Amid Budget Talks Germany • Inflation Rate Confirmed at 2.3% Japan • Machine Tool Orders Growth at 7-Month High • Manufacturers’ Mood Hits Near 4-Year High Jordan • Inflation Rate at 4-Month High of 2% Malaysia • Retail Sales Growth Accelerates to 8-Month High Montenegro • Inflation Rate Ticks Lower Portugal • Inflation Confirmed at Five-Month Low Serbia • Inflation Rate Lowest Since 2021 Singapore • Sees Further Cooperation Between ASEAN and EU on Digital Economy, Deputy PM Says Thailand • Authorizes 2026 U.S. Corn Import Surge, Cuts Tariff to Zero Turkey • Current Account Surplus Narrows in September United Kingdom (UK) • 10-Year Gilt Yield Edges Up from 11-Month Low • Plans Ban on Maritime Services for Russian LNG Exports United States (US) • 10-Year Yield Falls on Weak Jobs Data • Mortgage Demand from Homebuyers Hits Highest Level Since September, Despite Rising Interest Rates • Google Sues Cybercriminal Group Behind E-ZPass, USPS Text Phishing Scams Global / Regional / Corporate • European Markets Broadly Higher as Positive Momentum Continues • Asia Markets Mostly Rise After Wall Street Trades Mixed; SoftBank Falls as Much as 10% • Foxconn (Nvidia Supplier) Third-Quarter Profit Beats Expectations, Rising 17% on AI Demand • AMD’s Lisa Su Sees 35% Annual Sales Growth Driven by ‘Insatiable’ AI Demand • Trump Hints at Cutting Tariffs on India as Loyalist Sergio Gor Sworn In as Ambassador • Trump’s $2,000 Tariff Rebate Checks Are Not ‘a Real or Likely Policy Move,’ Economist Says Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global News

11/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by * RUDRA SHARES* Vande Mataram Tuesday, 11 November 2025 Czech Republic • Inflation Rate Confirmed at 2.5% Eurozone • Investor Morale Improves More than Expected India • Jobless Rate Drops to 5.2% in July–Sept Quarter • Trump hints at cutting tariffs on India as loyalist Sergio Gor sworn in as ambassador Japan • Investors Turn to Europe as Deep Tech Boom Lures Capital Abroad Latvia • Trade Deficit Widens in September Lithuania • Producer Prices Remain Unchanged Mexico • Industrial Output Shrinks for 6th Month Mongolia • Inflation Rate Hits 8-Month High Netherlands (Dutch) • Inflation Rate Confirmed at 3.1% Slovakia • Construction Output Rises the Most in Over 7 Years South Africa • Factory Output Posts Surprise Rebound • Jobless Rate Falls to 31.9% in Q3 Switzerland • Stocks Rise on Optimism Over Possible Reduction in U.S. Tariffs Turkey • Retail Sales Growth Picks Up in September United Kingdom (UK) • Total Pay Growth Below Forecasts United States (US) • Private Job Growth Falters in Late October • and India Close to a Trade Deal, Trump Says • Senate Passes Bill to End Government Shutdown, Sending It to House • American Farmers Push to Boost Soybean Sales in China as Trump’s Trade War Rumbles On • Trump’s $2,000 Tariff Rebate Checks Are Not ‘a Real or Likely Policy Move,’ Economist Says Corporate • SoftBank Sells Its Entire Stake in Nvidia for $5.83 Billion Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global News

10/11/2025

Global News Headline, Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Monday, 10 November 2025 Australia • 10-Year Yield Climbs on Hawkish RBA Comments • Rebound in Private House Approvals Confirmed Bulgaria • Construction Output Rises the Most Since 2021 China • 10-Year Yield Rises on Strong Inflation Data • Consumer Prices Return to Growth in October, Producer Price Slump Extends to Three Years Croatia • Producer Inflation Cools Down in October Cyprus • Trade Deficit Widens in September Denmark • Inflation Rate Eases to 2.1% in October • Trade Surplus Widens in September Europe • Markets Rally on Hopes of an End to U.S. Government Shutdown; Diageo Up 7% Finland • Industrial Output Shrinks the Least in 3 Months France • 10-Year Bond Yield Little Changed Germany • Bund Yield Hits Fresh 1-Month High Greece • Industrial Output Rebounds Sharply in September • Inflation Rate Picks Up to 2% in October Japan • Leading Index Highest in 8 Months Kazakhstan • Producer Inflation Highest in 6 Months Latvia • Inflation Rate Accelerates to Over 2-Year High Malaysia • Jobless Rate Holds at Lowest Level Since 2015 Norway • Consumer Morale Improves in Q4 Romania • Posts Smallest Trade Deficit in 3 Months Rwanda • Inflation Rate Slows to 7-Month Low of 5.1% South Korea • Kospi Jumps More Than 3% to Lead Asia Recovery Rally After AI-Fueled Rout Sweden • Household Spending Up 0.3% in September United States • 10-Year Yield Rises as Govt Shutdown Nears End • BoJ Nears Next Rate Move But Keeps Cautious Tone: Oct. Summary of Opinions (Note: Japan’s central bank news affects U.S. markets, kept here for relevance) • FAA Prohibits Most Private Jets at 12 Major Airports Amid Shutdown’s Air Traffic Staffing Problems • Senate Passes First Stage of Deal That Could End Government Shutdown • SNAP Benefits: Appeals Court Again Rejects Trump Admin Bid to Halt Full Food Stamps Payment Order • Stock Futures Rise as Plan to End Shutdown Starts Moving Through Congress • ‘No Tax on Tips’ Could Be End of Large-Group Service Fees on Restaurant Bills • Trump Pardons Rudy Giuliani and Others Who Backed Efforts to Overturn 2020 Election, Official Says Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global News

07/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by * RUDRA SHARES* Vande Mataram Friday, 07 November 2025 Country & Economic Updates Angola • Inflation Rate Hits 2-Year Low of 17.4% Bulgaria • Retail Sales Growth Rises in September • Consumer Mood Worsens to Over 2-Year Low Chile • Inflation Hits Lowest Since 2021 China • Current Account Surplus Hits Record High • Forex Reserves Rise to Highest Level in a Decade • Exports Unexpectedly Contract in October as Shipments to U.S. Drop 25% • Key Weapons in Its AI Battle with the U.S. — Massive Huawei Chip Clusters and Cheap Energy Croatia • Trade Deficit Narrows in September Czech Republic • Forex Reserves Drop in October Denmark • Manufacturing Output Highest in Over a Year France • Trade Gap Widens Beyond Expectations Germany • Imports Surge to 28-Month High Hong Kong • Forex Reserves Rebound in October Lithuania • Trade Deficit Widens in September Malta • Industrial Output Falls for 1st Time in 14 Months North Macedonia • Inflation Rises to 3-Month High Singapore • Forex Reserves Hit 3-Month High Slovakia • Trade Surplus Expands Sharply in September Switzerland • Consumer Morale Unchanged in October Taiwan • Exports Surge to Record High in October • Trade Surplus Hits Record High in October United Kingdom • 10-Year Gilt Yield Rises to Over 2-Week High World • Food Prices Lowest Since January Global & Market Highlights • European markets down amid AI valuation concerns; UK’s Rightmove plummets 13% • Trump says India has “largely stopped” buying Russian oil, hints at visiting the country next year • Japan’s declining real wages upend Prime Minister Takaichi’s “Abenomics” as inflation shrinks wallets • SoftBank Group logs almost $50 billion in weekly losses as investors sour on AI plays • Meta reportedly projected 10% of 2024 sales came from scam, fraud ads • Asia-Pacific markets fall, tracking Wall Street losses, as AI stocks resume sell-off • Federal workers face more missed pay, financial challenges as longest government shutdown continues • Stock futures fall Friday with tech shares weak again, Nasdaq headed for big weekly loss • Matthew McConaughey, Ryan Reynolds-backed password manager tops $400 million in ARR on AI tailwinds Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details: https://www.rudrashares.com/Contact-Us

Global News

06/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by * RUDRA SHARES * Vande Mataram Thursday, 06 November 2025 Austria • Wholesale Inflation Slows in October Bulgaria • Retail Sales Growth Rises in September Cyprus • Consumer Prices Decline at Softer Pace Czech Republic • Trade Surplus Widens in September • Industrial Output Rises Unexpectedly France • Construction Sector Contraction Accelerates Germany • Construction Downturn Sharpest in 7 Months • Industrial Output Rises Less Than Expected Hungary • Retail Sales Growth at 3-Month High India • Services PMI Slightly Revised Upward Italy • Construction PMI Returns to Growth in October North Macedonia • Holds Key Rate at 5.35% Norway • Norges Bank Leaves Rates Steady as Expected Philippines • Jobless Rate Edges Higher in September Romania • Retail Sales Fall for Second Month Russia • Services Activity Expands for 1st Time in 5 Months United Kingdom • 10-Year Gilt Yield Falls as BoE Hints at Further Easing • Construction Activity Falls the Most in 5 Years • BoE Expected to Hold Rates at 4% United States • 10-Year Yield Eases from 1-Month High • Job Cuts in October Hit Highest Level for the Month in 22 Years, Challenger Says • Peloton Recalls 833,000 More Bikes Over Seat Post Issue, Two Injuries Reported • FAA to Cut Flights by 10% at 40 Major Airports Due to Government Shutdown Vietnam • FDI Up 8.8% in January–October • Tourist Arrivals Grow 22.1% YoY in October Global/Corporate Updates • European stocks lose ground as earnings hold the spotlight; Rheinmetall gains 2% • Shipping giant Maersk raises outlook; CEO says global trade proving more resilient than feared • Microsoft allowing employees to raise concerns about products after Middle East controversy • Asia-Pacific markets rise, tracking Wall Street gains, as AI-linked stocks rebound • Asia’s private equity funds turn bullish on China, betting on Beijing’s tech-focused economic plan • Fintech Ripple gets $40 billion valuation after $500 million funding • Elon Musk expected to prevail in Tesla shareholder vote over CEO’s $1 trillion pay plan * Jai Hind * Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details https://www.rudrashares.com/Contact-Us

Global News

05/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Wednesday, 05 November 2025 China • Eases Some U.S. Tariffs But Soybean Duties Remain • The China Connection newsletter: America’s AI rivalry with China is spilling into crypto Czech Republic • Inflation Rate Edges Up in October Eurozone • Producer Prices Slip Again in September • Business Activity Grows at Fastest Rate Since 2023 Finland • Trade Balance Shifts to Deficit France • Composite PMI Revised, Still Contraction Persists • Services PMI Shrinks Most in 6 Months Georgia • National Bank Keeps Key Rate at 8% Indonesia • Sees No Need for Additional Stimulus in Q4 Italy • Retail Sales Fall 0.5% in September Japan • Nikkei 225 Tanks Over 2% as Asia Markets Drop Amid AI Valuation Concerns Luxembourg • Inflation Steady at 2.7% Mexico • Investment Decline Deepens in August South Africa • Private Sector Contracts for 1st Time in 7 Months Spain • Services PMI Jumps to 10-Month High • Private Sector Growth Hits 10-Month High United Kingdom • Private Sector Economic Activity Gains Traction United States • 10-Year Yield Holds Near 4-Week High • Private Sector Adds More Jobs Than Expected: ADP • Mortgage Rates Little Changed: MBA Other Global / Market Headlines • European Markets Open Lower as Region’s Tech Stocks Lead Sell-Off • Fossil Fuel Leaders Herald the Energy Addition Era: “Music to My Ears” • Nvidia Deepens India Footprint with $2 Billion Deep Tech Alliance to Mentor AI Startups • Bitcoin Falls Below $100,000 for the First Time Since Late June Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global News

04/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by * RUDRA SHARES* Vande Mataram Tuesday, 04 November 2025 Armenia • Holds Key Rate Unchanged at 6.75% Australia • 10Y Yield Hits 4-Week High After RBA Hold • Holds Cash Rate, Stays Cautious on Inflation Brazil • Industrial Output Falls in September China • Extends and Expands Visa-Free Policy to 2026 Egypt • Non-Oil Private Sector Contraction Eases France • Yields Steady as Budget Talks Drag On • Budget Deficit Narrows in September India • Set to Resume Chinese Imports After 5-Year Freeze Italy • Bond Yields Steady After Rating Boost Mexico • Consumer Confidence Down for 2nd Month Morocco • Jobless Rate Falls to 13.1% in Q3 Norway • Mega Wealth Fund to Reject Elon Musk’s $1 Trillion Tesla Pay Package Saudi Arabia • Non-Oil Private Sector Growth Hits 11-Year High South Korea • Inflation Above Forecasts in October • Kospi Snaps 4-Session Winning Streak as Asia-Pacific Markets Decline Thailand • Foreign Tourist Arrivals Down 7.22% Year-to-Date Turkey • Trade Gap Largest in 4 Months United Kingdom • Yields Dip as Reeves Flags Tough Choices • Reeves Addresses Speculation Over Tax Rises in Unusual Pre-Budget Speech United States • Treasury Yields Edge Down Global / Markets • European Markets Lower as Investors React to Flurry of Corporate Earnings • S&P 500 Futures Slide 1% on Palantir Decline, Rising Concerns About AI Stock Valuations Corporate / Technology • Binance CEO Dismisses Claims the Firm Boosted a Trump Crypto Venture Ahead of CZ’s Pardon • Nintendo Hikes Switch 2 Sales Forecast to 19 Million Units as Flagship Console Momentum Grows Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef

Global News

03/11/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Monday, 03 November 2025 Australia * Home Prices Surge at Fastest Pace in Over Two Years * Commodity Prices Fall 1.3% in October Chile * IMACEC Posts Strongest Gain Since May China * Moves to End Key Tax Break for Gold Retailers * Factory Activity Slows Down in October, Missing Expectations (Private Survey) Cyprus * Retail Sales Growth at 4-Month High Czech Republic * Manufacturing Slump Deepens France * Manufacturing Downturn Softer Than Expected Georgia * Inflation Rate Rises to 31-Month High Germany * Bund Yields Steady at 2-Week Highs * Manufacturing PMI Unrevised in October Indonesia * Tourist Arrivals Grow 12.33% YoY * Trade Surplus Widens in September Italy * Manufacturing Activity Nears Stabilization Jordan * Producer Prices at 11-Month Low Latvia * Industrial Output Growth Accelerates in September Norway * Manufacturing Activity at 6-Month Low Pakistan * Wholesale Inflation Highest So Far This Year Poland * Manufacturing Slump Eases More Than Expected South Africa * Factory Activity Contracts in October: Absa Spain * Factory Activity Expands More Than Expected Turkey * Manufacturing Activity Falls to 3-Month Low United Kingdom * Manufacturing Sector Nears Stabilization Regional & Global Updates •European Markets start the new trading month higher; Auto stocks rise 2% Asia-Pacific Markets climb as China PMI data misses expectations; Kospi hits new record Global Auto Stocks rally as China considers Nexperia chip export exemptions Xpeng tops over 40,000 monthly deliveries again as its mass-market strategy plays out K-pop Prospects brighten on China market hopes as Seoul and Beijing sign content exchange deal Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details [www.rudrashares.com/cef.aspx

Global News

31/10/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Friday, 31 October 2025 Brazil * Budget Deficit Widens in September China * Adds Bonds Quota to Stimulate Local Investment * Services PMI Remains Near 10-Month Low * Manufacturing Shrinks the Most in 6 Months * Manufacturing Slump Deepens to 6-Month Low in October, as PMI Misses Estimates Croatia * Inflation Eases to 5-Month Low European Region * Markets Lower as Investors React to Earnings and ECB Decision France * Inflation Rate Slows More than Expected Germany * Import Prices Drop the Least in 5 Months Hong Kong * Retail Sales Growth at Near 2-Year High Italy * Bond Yields Steady Amid Inflation Drop * Inflation Unexpectedly Sinks to 1-Year Low Japan * Stocks Hit Record Highs After Trump-Xi Truce Kenya * Inflation Rate Steady at 4.6% Macau * GDP Growth Accelerates to 8% in Q3 North Macedonia * Industrial Output Rebounds Portugal * Industrial Production Growth Moderates in September Singapore * Business Confidence Improves in Q3 South Africa * Logs Widest Trade Surplus in 6 Months Spain * Posts Smallest Current Account Surplus in 4 Months * Tourist Arrivals Set Record for September Sri Lanka * Producer Prices Fall 0.5% in September Switzerland * Retail Sales Rebound in September Taiwan * Q3 GDP Growth Exceeds Expectations Thailand * Private Investment Drops Most Since 2023 * Personal Spending Falls in September Turkey * Foreign Tourist Arrivals Rise in September United Kingdom * House Prices Rise Above Forecasts United States * Amazon’s Earnings Rally * Netflix’s Stock Split * “Chocolate Inflation” and More in Morning Squawk Global / Corporate Highlights * Google to Offer Gemini AI for Free to Over 500 Million Jio Users as Global Firms Double Down on India * Jaguar Land Rover’s Cyberattack Holds an Ominous Lesson for British Businesses * Beijing Buzzing After Trump-Xi Talks, Betting a Trade “Honeymoon” Could Be Next * Nvidia Drives South Korea Rally Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef.aspx

Global News

30/10/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Thursday, 30 October 2025 Austria • Economy grows 0.1% in Q3 Botswana • Hikes key rate for the first time since 2022 Bulgaria • Business confidence at 7-month low China • Rolls out CNY 500 billion financing to boost investment • Chinese and Hong Kong stocks slide after Trump-Xi meeting; Kospi sets another record • Chinese e-commerce giants now dominate Southeast Asia’s online shopping scene • Trump cuts fentanyl tariffs on China to 10% as Beijing delays rare earth curbs by a year • Rare earth stocks rally as China delays export controls after Trump-Xi meeting Cyprus • Industrial output growth slows in August Euro Area / Eurozone • Consumer confidence hits 8-month high • Industrial sentiment improves to 2023-highs • Economic sentiment highest since 2023 • Jobless rate steady at 6.3%, matches forecasts Germany • Unemployment rate steady at 6.3% Iceland • Inflation rate hits 9-month high India • 10-year yield hits 4-week high Ireland • Inflation remains elevated at 2.7% in October Italy • 10-year BTP yield climbs to two-week high • Jobless rate at 3-month high Malta • Producer prices edge up in September Netherlands • Economy accelerates in Q3 Portugal • Business climate steady at 2019 highs Slovenia • Inflation rate hits 19-month high South Africa • PPI inflation rate rises less than expected Spain • October inflation rate above forecasts at 3.1% Sweden • Economic sentiment highest since 2022 • Business morale highest in over 3 years Zambia • Inflation rate slows for 6th month Corporate & Market Updates • European markets negative; Novo Nordisk drops 3% after surprise bid for Metsera • Oil giant Shell launches another $3.5 billion share buyback as profit beats expectations • Volkswagen skids into the red on 5-billion-euro U.S. tariff hit, Porsche woes • Eli Lilly blows past estimates, hikes guidance as Zepbound and Mounjaro sales soar Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef.aspx)

Global News

29/10/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Wednesday, 29 October 2025 Chile • Unemployment Rate Falls in September China • Drops EVs from Strategic Industry List in New 5-Year Plan European Union / Eurozone (Regional) • European stocks tick higher; Mercedes up 6%, best day since 2022 Germany • Sets Minimum Wage Hike to €14.60 by 2027 Japan • Consumer Mood Improves to 10-Month High Latvia • Retail Sales Growth Slows in September Malaysia • Producer Prices Drop the Least in 7 Months Montenegro • Tourist Arrivals Up 8.4% in September Portugal • Unemployment Rises Slightly in September South Africa • 10-Year Bond Yield at 9-Month Low • 10-Year Bond Yield Hits 12-Month Low Spain • Retail Sales Growth Slows But Remains Solid Sweden • Economy Expands Most Since 2023 Switzerland • Investor Sentiment Improves in October United Kingdom • Consumer Credit Growth at 4-Month Low • Mortgage Approvals Rise to 9-Month High • UK Backs Innovation Hub in Cambridge as Expansion Tests Capacity • Jaguar Land Rover Cyberattack Signals Cyber Risk for Businesses United States • US Mortgage Rates Lowest in More Than a Year: MBA • Mortgage Refinancing Up 111% Annually • Fed Expected to Deliver Another 25bps Rate Cut United States – Trade & Geopolitics • Trump Announces Trade Breakthrough with South Korea • Trump Says Fentanyl Tariff Cut, Agriculture & Nvidia Chips on Agenda with Xi • Trump Signals Discussion of Nvidia’s Advanced Chips in Talks with China Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – [www.rudrashares.com/cef.aspx -

Global News

28/10/2025

Global news Headlines Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Tuesday, 28 October 2025 PAKISTAN • Pakistan’s growth rate to remain at 3% in next fiscal: World Bank CHINA • China excludes EVs in latest five-year plan as industry grapples with oversupply UNITED STATES • US proposes lower EB-5 investor visa fees, adds new charges for regional centres • Nvidia investors look to Washington DC ‘Super Bowl’ to juice sluggish stock • Apple races past $4 trillion market value as new iPhone models revitalize sales • Amazon to cut about 14,000 corporate jobs in AI push • PayPal unveils partnership with OpenAI for payments on ChatGPT • US Private Sector adds 14.25K jobs a week: ADP • US Home Price Growth slows to over two-year low • Gold Prices continue to fall SWEDEN • Trade Balance swings to surplus ITALY • Manufacturing Confidence hits 17-month high CANADA • 10-Year Bond Yield hits 29-week low FRANCE • Unemployment hits six-month high IRELAND • GDP contracted 0.1% in Q3 • Retail Sales rebound in September MEXICO • Jobless Rate rises to 13-month high in September UNITED KINGDOM • British Pound hits 12-week low • Sterling falls to 3-month low Jai Hind Rudra Hai toh Mudra Hai For more details: www.rudrashares.com/cef.aspx

Global News

27/10/2025

Global News Headline Compiled by RUDRA SHARES Vande Mataram Monday, 27 October 2025 BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA •Industrial Output Falls at Softer Pace •Producer Prices Rise in September BRAZIL •Consumer Confidence Hits 10-Month High •Brazil and U.S. to meet ‘immediately’ in search of tariff solutions CHINA •Industrial Profits Surge 21.6% in September, biggest jump in nearly two years •Trump-Xi meeting expected as trade talks gain traction EUROZONE / EUROPE •Household Lending Grows the Most in 2-1/2 Years •European markets edge higher with Fed, Trump and Xi meeting in focus •Swedish Household Lending Growth Highest Since 2023 •Lithuania Retail Sales Growth Eases in September •Finnish Industry Confidence Turns Negative in October •Finnish Consumer Mood Weakens in October HONG KONG •Imports Growth Accelerates in September •Trade Deficit Narrows in September INDIA •10-Year Yield Holds Near 4-Week High •Bars and coins drive festive gold demand up to USD 11 billion MEXICO •Trade Gap Exceeds Forecasts in September PAKISTAN •Holds Key Rate Steady for 4th Straight Meeting SAUDI ARABIA •Poised to become AI data center hub, says Groq CEO SOUTH AFRICA •10-Year Bond Yield at 9-Month Low THAILAND •Trade Surplus Widens in September UNITED KINGDOM •Retailers Struggle: CBI Gauge UNITED STATES •Dow gains 200 points, hits record on China trade truce hopes •Tesla risks losing Musk if USD 1 trillion pay package isn’t approved Jai Hind Rudra Hai to Mudra Hai For more details – www.rudrashares.com/cef.aspx

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